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NZLSG

NZLSG (New Zealand Law Style Guide) is a footnote referencing style requiring an in-text citation, a related footnote within the text, plus a related entry in a bibliography at the end of your document.

Statutes - in-text citations & footnotes

Footnote number: Put a footnote number in superscript font size ten within the text (in-text citation) to show when you are using another person's ideas or words. This number directs the reader to a footnote at the bottom of the page, containing the full citation of the case.

Footnote citation: The first time legislation is referred to in the main text, give its full reference.

Subsequent references: For subsequent references as long as it is obvious from the context, it is sufficient to refer to the relevant section or part of the legislation. Read more about cross-referencing rules at NZLSG Rule 2.3.

See NZLSG Rule 2.2 for more guidance on footnote formatting.

In-text citation

When New Zealand codified criminal law offences in the Crimes Act 1961 all common law offences were abolished.1 The common law rules that provide justifications or excuses for any acts, omissions, or defenses to a charge remained in force unless altered by further legislation.2

Footnote format 

Short title Year enacted (Jurisdiction abbreviation if overseas legislation), Optional Pinpoint Citation.

Footnote examples

1 Crimes Act 1961, s 9.

2 Section 20(1).

Statutes - bibliography

Order: Statutes should be listed by jurisdiction and then alphabetically by short title.

Statutes are cited in accordance with NZLSG Rule 4.1.

Format

Short Title Year Enacted.

Short Title Year Enacted (Jurisdiction abbreviation for overseas legislation).

Example

Crimes Act 1961. 

Climate Change Act 2008 (UK).